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Gentile
- Is a person who is not a Jew or of the Jewish
faith. Christians in the early church were both Jew
and Gentile. Paul was a Jew as were most of the early
church leaders, including Peter, James, John and Barnabas.
However, Luke and others who were recruited by Paul
were Gentiles. Paul believed that Judaism was not
a separate religion, but a moral law or code by which
people lived. One could be both a Jew and a Christian,
as one might be a Stoic as well as a Christian.
The
word Gentile has several meanings. In the most common
modern use it refers to a non-Jew. The word is derived
from the Latin term gens (meaning "clan" or a "group
of families") and it is often employed in the plural.
In late Latin gentilis meant "pagan", and the term
gentile has sometimes been used in the past as a synonym
for "heathen" or "pagan"; this usage is archaic. (wikipedia).
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